January 26, 2025
The evolving nature of European efforts to control third countries' support for Russia's military-industrial base

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The use of sanctions and export controls as a strategic tool to ensure global security has gained prominence in the face of geopolitical shifts. Recent developments highlight the European Union’s (EU) efforts to tighten restrictions on dual-use goods and advanced technology items through its anti-circumvention legal tools. This was particularly in response to China's and other third countries' alleged support for Russia's military-industrial base. This article outlines the key focus areas in the EU's evolving export controls and other measures in light of the 15th sanctions package adopted in December 2024.

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International sanctions and export controls: the latest challenges
06-12-2024

International sanctions and export controls are critical tools for promoting global security and addressing geopolitical challenges. As these measures continue to evolve, businesses face increasing complexity in ensuring compliance while maintaining operational efficiency. This overview presents the latest trends and challenges in export controls and sanctions from a range of countries. They were presented by experts and practitioners from the US, France, Germany, Lithuania, Poland and Brazil at the 24th Author’s Meeting.

export control, sanctions
Topic spotlight
icon
International sanctions and export controls: the latest challenges
06-12-2024

International sanctions and export controls are critical tools for promoting global security and addressing geopolitical challenges. As these measures continue to evolve, businesses face increasing complexity in ensuring compliance while maintaining operational efficiency. This overview presents the latest trends and challenges in export controls and sanctions from a range of countries. They were presented by experts and practitioners from the US, France, Germany, Lithuania, Poland and Brazil at the 24th Author’s Meeting.

export control, sanctions
Topic spotlight
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Cyber-surveillance: new Commission guidelines
06-11-2024

New Commission guidelines for cyber-surveillance exporters were published on 16 October 2024. The new guidelines aim to make EU controls “more effective and consistent across Member States”. The information provided by the Commission is not new but offers a clarification on how controls should be carried out by traders. They assist EU exporters in navigating export controls for cyber-surveillance items by providing a step-by-step approach to transaction screening.

Sabine van Osenbrüggen

export control, sanctions
Topic spotlight
icon
Cyber-surveillance: new Commission guidelines
06-11-2024

New Commission guidelines for cyber-surveillance exporters were published on 16 October 2024. The new guidelines aim to make EU controls “more effective and consistent across Member States”. The information provided by the Commission is not new but offers a clarification on how controls should be carried out by traders. They assist EU exporters in navigating export controls for cyber-surveillance items by providing a step-by-step approach to transaction screening.

Sabine van Osenbrüggen

export control, sanctions
Topic spotlight
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Update of the Council’s Sanctions Best Practices: when should persons not listed on EU sanctions lists nonetheless be treated as sanctioned?
19-09-2024

Editorial note: Sanctions are one of the examples of growing number of border restrictions and prohibitions. This is impacting a number of companies involved in global trade. The nature of sanctions is becoming more diverse and the list of sanctioned persons is growing. As a result, importers, exporters and other actors have no choice but to be more careful in choosing who they work with. Especially in light of the recent updates by the Council of the European Union on the understanding of who is a sanctioned person.

Edouard Gergondet

export control, sanctions
Topic spotlight
icon
Update of the Council’s Sanctions Best Practices: when should persons not listed on EU sanctions lists nonetheless be treated as sanctioned?
19-09-2024

Editorial note: Sanctions are one of the examples of growing number of border restrictions and prohibitions. This is impacting a number of companies involved in global trade. The nature of sanctions is becoming more diverse and the list of sanctioned persons is growing. As a result, importers, exporters and other actors have no choice but to be more careful in choosing who they work with. Especially in light of the recent updates by the Council of the European Union on the understanding of who is a sanctioned person.

Edouard Gergondet

export control, sanctions
Topic spotlight
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EU’s dual-use exports - disunity or unity?
04-02-2024

The first month of 2024 started with the publication of several European documents at common European and regional level (Baltic Republics), which present interesting facts and analyses on the export and transit of prohibited, restricted or dual-use goods. These are: white paper on Export Control; Commission Recommendation (EU) 2024/214 of 10 January 2024 on guidelines setting out the methodology for data gathering and processing for the preparation of the annual report on the control of exports, brokering, technical assistance, transit and transfer of dual-use items pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2021/821 of the European Parliament and of the Council; and 'Regional Approach to Ensure Uniform Customs Controls and Information Exchange for Implementation of the EU Restrictive Measures', adopted by the Baltic Republics of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia.

Boryana Peycheva

export control, sanctions
Topic spotlight
icon
EU’s dual-use exports - disunity or unity?
04-02-2024

The first month of 2024 started with the publication of several European documents at common European and regional level (Baltic Republics), which present interesting facts and analyses on the export and transit of prohibited, restricted or dual-use goods. These are: white paper on Export Control; Commission Recommendation (EU) 2024/214 of 10 January 2024 on guidelines setting out the methodology for data gathering and processing for the preparation of the annual report on the control of exports, brokering, technical assistance, transit and transfer of dual-use items pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2021/821 of the European Parliament and of the Council; and 'Regional Approach to Ensure Uniform Customs Controls and Information Exchange for Implementation of the EU Restrictive Measures', adopted by the Baltic Republics of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia.

Boryana Peycheva

export control, sanctions
Country update
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National sanctions against Russia and Belarus: Lithuania tightens controls
25-06-2023

The enforcement of international sanctions in Lithuania continues to tighten. The new strengthened national regime entered into force on 5 June 2023. In July 2023, an additional requirement will come into force: manufacturer's declarations will be required for the transit by road through Russia or Belarus of non-dual-use goods with commodity codes corresponding to those included in the newly created national dual-use goods list. The new requirement will apply to all goods crossing Lithuanian borders, including those exported or re-exported from other EU countries.

Daiva Baltronienė

restrictions, trade barriers, export control, sanctions
Country update
icon
National sanctions against Russia and Belarus: Lithuania tightens controls
25-06-2023

The enforcement of international sanctions in Lithuania continues to tighten. The new strengthened national regime entered into force on 5 June 2023. In July 2023, an additional requirement will come into force: manufacturer's declarations will be required for the transit by road through Russia or Belarus of non-dual-use goods with commodity codes corresponding to those included in the newly created national dual-use goods list. The new requirement will apply to all goods crossing Lithuanian borders, including those exported or re-exported from other EU countries.

Daiva Baltronienė

restrictions, trade barriers, export control, sanctions
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