EU customs legislation

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In this course, our intention overall is to impart an understanding of EU customs legislation, which is a very large and complex body of law. We explain:

  • Customs law in the global and in the national context; 
  • The hierarchy - which law takes precedence in certain situations;
  • How to research certain legal provisions;
  • How to interpret the wording of law. 

The course is one of the modules of the extensive Customs clearance and trade compliance in the EU training (see brochure).

Lessons

The course cosists of four video lessons:

  1. The nature and structure of customs law. Get the basic understanding of how customs law works;
  2. Researching legal provisions. Let's research together legal provisions and find out what the customs law is on certain issues;
  3. Making an accurate interpretation. Interpreting legislation requires practice and care. It is easy to take a single legal provision and conclude that that is the law on this issue. You will learn that quite often you need to dig deeper and you need at times to look closely at the wording of legislation to be sure you are interpreting it correctly;
  4. The importance of case law. Let's have a discussion on the role of the courts in interpreting the legislation - courts can at times amend, override or change it.

Tasks are provided in the videos - you will be asked to stop the video and do a certain task. There are quizzes at the end of each lesson. In addition, do the readings (the list in Resources) - after purchasing the course, you will be given access to the articles on the platform.   

Outcome

At the end of the course, you should understand:

  • How customs law works in the global and the national context, and the hierarchy of law;
  • What is 'hard' and 'soft' law;
  • Consequences of violation of customs law;
  • How interpretation of customs law works and what challenges it poses; 
  • The role of the Court of Justice of the EU and the national courts;
  • When legal research is required and how to do it.

After successfully completing all the quizzes (more than 60% of the answers should be correct), you will receive a certificate of completion.

Time

Please plan around 4 hours to complete this module.

First thing you need to know is that 'customs law’ consists of rules of unequal importance. The legal force of these rules is based on the principle that there is a hierarchy of norms. This means that when applying a law, we must make sure that a given rule doesn’t contradict a superior one.

Anouck Biernaux

Let’s have a look where the topic is systematically placed in the Union Customs Code.

Annette Reiser

There are many reasons for researching customs law. The most common one is to establish the conditions that apply to importation of specific products.

Anthony Buckley

Customs Knowledge Institute: šŸ”— Customs Knowledge Institute is an Irish not-for-profit organisation whose mission is to bring together passionate customs practitioners for the purpose of enhancing customs knowledge. šŸ“§ CKI@customsknowledgeinstitute.org  
CustomsClear: we are the customs and trade compliance knowledge marketplace and our goal is to connect knowledge seekers with industry-related experts. Check other available šŸ”— courses.

Resources are available after purchase.

Comments ()

News update
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EU customs and trade news: March 2025
09-03-2025

News in week 10: amendments to the UCC Implementing Regulation; updated guidance on preferential rules of origin; export control - updated Common Military List of the EU; Commission proposes plan for continued facilitation of Ukraine steel imports; imports of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resins subject to registration; softwood plywood - initiation of an anti-dumping proceeding; steel road wheels - expiry review of anti-dumping measures; changes in import duties for husked rice; CJEU on the mandatory indication of the country of origin or place of provenance of imported foods; a note for all those returning from holiday - make sure that you are not in breach of the CITES Convention.

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News update
icon
EU customs and trade news: March 2025
09-03-2025

News in week 10: amendments to the UCC Implementing Regulation; updated guidance on preferential rules of origin; export control - updated Common Military List of the EU; Commission proposes plan for continued facilitation of Ukraine steel imports; imports of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resins subject to registration; softwood plywood - initiation of an anti-dumping proceeding; steel road wheels - expiry review of anti-dumping measures; changes in import duties for husked rice; CJEU on the mandatory indication of the country of origin or place of provenance of imported foods; a note for all those returning from holiday - make sure that you are not in breach of the CITES Convention.

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Overregulation: how do we cope with it?
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The recent cover of the weekly The Economist issue had a picture of red tape and the title ā€œThe revolt against regulationā€. Some statistics from the articles on the topic: in the US, federal regulations now exceed 180,000 pages, up from 20,000 in the early 1960s; in the past five years the European Parliament has enacted more than twice as many laws as America; red tape costs the French economy close to 4% of GDP every year. In this interview with Vincent van Dijk, Senior Advisor on Norm engineering and rule-based solutions, we invite consideration of ā€˜norm engineeringā€™ as one of potential solutions of the growing problem, which we, customs practitioners, are also witnessing in our specific field.

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Topic spotlight
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Overregulation: how do we cope with it?
06-03-2025

The recent cover of the weekly The Economist issue had a picture of red tape and the title ā€œThe revolt against regulationā€. Some statistics from the articles on the topic: in the US, federal regulations now exceed 180,000 pages, up from 20,000 in the early 1960s; in the past five years the European Parliament has enacted more than twice as many laws as America; red tape costs the French economy close to 4% of GDP every year. In this interview with Vincent van Dijk, Senior Advisor on Norm engineering and rule-based solutions, we invite consideration of ā€˜norm engineeringā€™ as one of potential solutions of the growing problem, which we, customs practitioners, are also witnessing in our specific field.

Vincent van Dijk

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Something fishy here: which is the competent jurisdiction concerning damaged imported goods?
04-03-2025

A food consignment arrived in Israel and was found to be damaged due to a lack of refrigeration. The importer uses the foreign forwarder who transported from abroad to Israel. Will the court uphold the claim or will it decide that the claim should be adjudicated outside Israel? This will be discussed in this review in light of the court's recent decision.

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Country update
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Something fishy here: which is the competent jurisdiction concerning damaged imported goods?
04-03-2025

A food consignment arrived in Israel and was found to be damaged due to a lack of refrigeration. The importer uses the foreign forwarder who transported from abroad to Israel. Will the court uphold the claim or will it decide that the claim should be adjudicated outside Israel? This will be discussed in this review in light of the court's recent decision.

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UK customs and law updates: February 2025
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News in brief: Customs Technical Handbooks published; trade negotiations with India relaunched; Alcohol Duty Stamp Scheme to end on 1 May 2025; special procedure authorisation by declaration enabled; information and resources compiled to help businesses prepare for the changes to the Windsor Framework; Mandatory Logistics Envelope available from 1 April 2025; UK Tariff updated; DBT national survey of registered businesses' export behaviour published.

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News update
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UK customs and law updates: February 2025
02-03-2025

News in brief: Customs Technical Handbooks published; trade negotiations with India relaunched; Alcohol Duty Stamp Scheme to end on 1 May 2025; special procedure authorisation by declaration enabled; information and resources compiled to help businesses prepare for the changes to the Windsor Framework; Mandatory Logistics Envelope available from 1 April 2025; UK Tariff updated; DBT national survey of registered businesses' export behaviour published.

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EU customs and trade news: February 2025
23-02-2025

News in week 8: Q&A on the US reciprocal tariff policy; definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of melamine; imports of certain products made subject to registration; anti-dumping proceeding concerning imports of continuous filament glass fibre products; EU-Tunisia free trade agreement - changes regarding the origin of goods; extension of certain restrictive measures against Russia; amendments concerning imports of wine originating in New Zealand; and more updates.

ā‚¬
law
News update
icon
EU customs and trade news: February 2025
23-02-2025

News in week 8: Q&A on the US reciprocal tariff policy; definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of melamine; imports of certain products made subject to registration; anti-dumping proceeding concerning imports of continuous filament glass fibre products; EU-Tunisia free trade agreement - changes regarding the origin of goods; extension of certain restrictive measures against Russia; amendments concerning imports of wine originating in New Zealand; and more updates.

ā‚¬
law
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